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Memory supply tightens: Why forecasts matter more than inventory

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The memory market is undergoing a significant transformation as suppliers pivot from traditional inventory-based models to forecast-driven production.

This shift, highlighted in Fusion Worldwide's State of the Industry Report | 2025 | Volume 1, signals tighter supply controls and potential price volatility. For businesses reliant on DRAM, NAND, and memory, understanding these changes is critical to maintaining supply chain resilience and competitive advantage.

Memory Market Shifts from Inventory to Forecasting

In recent years, the memory market has been characterized by cycles of oversupply and shortages, leading to price instability. To combat this, memory suppliers are now prioritizing forecast-driven procurement over stockpiling inventory. This strategic shift aims to align production more closely with actual demand, reducing the risk of excess inventory and price crashes.

According to Fusion Worldwide's State of the Industry Report, "IC manufacturers, worried about losses, are increasingly mirroring memory supplier tactics from last year by encouraging customers to submit forecasts to secure allocations. Without these forecasts, production cuts may be necessary to maintain profits." This approach reflects a broader industry trend toward tighter supply controls, with suppliers focusing on profitability and stability rather than volume.

For businesses, this means longer lead times and more rigid allocation processes, particularly for high-demand products like and NAND flash. Companies that fail to adapt to this new model may face challenges in securing the components they need, especially during periods of heightened demand.

What This Means for Procurement Strategies

The transition to forecast-based supply management has significant implications for procurement teams. With suppliers prioritizing forecasts, businesses must adopt more strategic sourcing practices to ensure a steady supply of memory components. Here are key steps to consider:

1.Monitor Pricing Trends Closely
With reduced excess inventory, the memory market is likely to experience greater price volatility. Procurement teams should track DRAM and NAND pricing trends closely, using market intelligence tools to anticipate shifts and adjust strategies accordingly.
2.Secure Long-Term Agreements
In a tighter supply environment, long-term agreements with suppliers can provide stability. By locking in pricing and availability, businesses can mitigate the risk of shortages and unexpected cost increases.
3.Diversify Sourcing Strategies
Relying on a single supplier or region can be risky, especially in a constrained market. Companies should explore alternative sourcing options, including independent distributors, to access high-speed DRAM and SSD storage from multiple regions.
4.Leverage Market Intelligence
Staying informed about market trends and supply shifts is essential. Tools like Fusion Worldwide's State of the Industry Report provide valuable insights into pricing, lead times, and emerging risks, enabling businesses to make data-driven decisions.

The Role of Market Intelligence in Sourcing Strategies

Companies that actively track memory market trends and semiconductor supply chain shifts will be in a stronger position to navigate industry changes. Having real-time market intelligence allows procurement teams to:

Identify early warning signs of supply shortages. Adjust inventory levels to match anticipated demand. Make data-driven decisions for contract negotiations.

Leveraging market intelligence solutions ensures businesses remain agile and well-prepared for market fluctuations.

Potential Price Volatility for 2025

While the shift to forecast-driven production aims to stabilize pricing in the long term, it also introduces the potential for short-term volatility. Suppliers are taking a more deliberate approach to supply control, reducing excess inventory to avoid price crashes. However, this strategy leaves less room for error if demand surges unexpectedly.

For example, a sudden increase in demand for high-capacity memory solutions could strain supply chains, leading to price spikes and extended lead times. Businesses that depend on these components must remain vigilant, using market intelligence to anticipate and respond to fluctuations.

Final Thoughts: Preparing for a Tighter Memory Market

The memory market's shift toward forecast-driven production represents a fundamental change in how suppliers manage supply and demand. While this approach aims to create a more stable and profitable market, it also places greater responsibility on businesses to adapt their procurement strategies.

To navigate this evolving landscape, companies must prioritize market intelligence, diversify sourcing options, and secure long-term agreements. By staying proactive and informed, businesses can mitigate the risks of supply constraints and price volatility, ensuring a resilient and cost-effective supply chain.

Our State of the Industry report provides a timely synthesis of market intelligence from our sourcing and procurement experts, as well as vetted suppliers. Download Fusion Worldwide's State of the Industry Report here.

For more information visit fusionww.com, or follow Fusion Worldwide on LinkedIn, Instagram, WeChat, and X.

Authored by:

Kok How Yow, Global Commodity Director, Fusion Worldwide

Kok How Yow, Global Commodity Director, Fusion Worldwide

Article edited by Jerry Chen